Masters: Gommorah 1

The influence of American culture on Italian culture is shown in Salviano's _Gommorah_. After a couple of centuries of European and Americans writing about the presence of Italy corrupting expatriates, America itself is rooting itself in Italy itself. With half of the gangsters named in the novel are named after characters from tv shows, Angelina Jolie being the recipient of a handsewn masterpiece of a dress from a disfranchised worker, and Coca Cola products being injested by everyone, America's influence and demand for products and exports from Italy has caused the country and people to become and live in a post-capitalist wasteland where the old criminalia has mixed and tranmorphed into an amalgamation of old world warlords with the glamorous depiction of criminals in American films such as _Goodfellas_, _The Godfather_, or (ironically) Brian De Palma's _Scarface_ which features an Italian American actor playing a Cuban in a remake of a film about an Italian American monster.

Journal 4, Entry 7- Reportage: "The Leather Market"

The leather market has more American voices speaking in it than Italians. It's a hypocritical thing to say, but I wish they weren't there. I looked for the special stand that was just put of reach, the one in the corner that wasn't selling a Doors t-shirt, highlighter yellow headbands, or the cheap wallets with the Florentine fleur de les on it with a pun about marijuana or sex. As soon as I found that shop, someone else did as well and they asked about what kind of animal the leather came from and if it was killed humanely. I eventually bought a jacket the next day. It sits on my skin in the summer sun, but I would have felt empty without one which is the sentiment that all the study abroad kids from the other universities share with me, I assume.

Journal 4, Entry 6- Image Junkyard: "Laundramat"

I bought groceries and made a sandwich with Josh when we washed clothes in the washateria. I had a play idea about two foreigners in a washateria dealing with their alienation. I tried writing it when I got back to the place, but I couldn't think of the names of any characters.

Journal 4, Entry5-Image Junkyard: "Carnival"

Red flags were being waved in the Piazza di Neptuno. While the Roman god stood with his back turned with his trident pointed downwards towards his fountain, the Communist party was rallying with their flags and their speeches in front of the main building there. It's hard to be a demagogue now, as the semi-quiet leader with the bull horn could attest. He bunny-sloped through his demeands for an economically independent Italy and a culture where the workers could be stronger and more respected. He said something about America as a young blonde boy handed me a newsletter with the hammer and sickle. I tried to translate it with Tyler as we ate at the Burger King two blocks over.

Journal 4, Entry 4-Reportage: "It's Hard to Be a Saint in Assisi"

The small church, surrounded by marble versions of prophets and gold crammed like caps on teeth, sits in the center. It's made of crude brick and is small enough to fit about eight people if they're not afraid of touching one another so they can hear the word of God. Outside of it in the cathedral that acts as a baroque lantern for the candle inside, there are rows of pews where people can sit as far away from each other as possible. Thomas and I were looking at the relics around us, he pointed out a guy in a windbreaker who was checking his phone. Windbreaker was looking at pictures of centerfolds.

Journal 4, Entry 3-Image Junkyard: "The First Round"

In the square in Bologna, there was the smell of bad marijuana and the Caribineri stood by their jeeps. The college kids sat in circles and drank. I met a kid named Lucas who I found mildly attractive. But I wondered if in the off chance that we ended up together, would I technically be fucking myself?

Journal 4, Entry 2- Image Junkyard: "Bed and Breakfast Astrology"

We were at a bed and breakfast in Bologna. It was next to a doctor who specialized in mental malities. The landlady was covered in moles and had a Spanish accent. She was taking down my passport information. She saw that my  orthodoxy was August 24 (the same day Vesuvius ash-coated by the way) and she told me that hers was the 22. She asked me if I were a virgin or a lion. I thought she was asking something more intimate than my astrology.